The Renowned Filmmaker on His War of Independence Documentary: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’

The acclaimed documentarian has become more than a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, an unparalleled production entity. With each new project heading for the PBS network, everybody wants an interview.

The filmmaker completed “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he notes, nearing the end of nine-month promotional tour comprising four dozen cities, 80 screenings and innumerable conversations. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”

Thankfully Burns is a force of nature, as loquacious behind the mic as he is accomplished while filmmaking. At seventy-two has gone everywhere from prestigious venues to The Joe Rogan Experience to discuss his latest monumental work: his Revolutionary War documentary, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that consumed the past decade of his life and premiered this week through the public broadcasting service.

Defiantly Traditional Approach

Like slow cooking amidst instant gratification culture, Burns’ latest project is defiantly traditional, more redolent of The World at War than the era of streaming docs audio documentaries.

But for Burns, whose entire filmography exploring national heritage covering diverse cultural topics, the revolutionary period transcends ordinary historical coverage but fundamental. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: this represents our most significant project Burns states by phone from New York.

Extensive Historical Investigation

Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward referenced numerous historical volumes and primary source materials. Numerous scholars, covering various ideological backgrounds, offered expert analysis in conjunction with distinguished researchers covering various specialties such as enslavement studies, Native American history and the British empire.

Characteristic Narrative Method

The film’s approach will appear similar to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The unique approach included gradual camera movements through archival photographs, generous use of period music with performers interpreting primary sources.

Those projects established Burns established his reputation; a generation later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he seems able to recruit virtually any performer. Appearing alongside Burns at a New York gathering, acclaimed writer Lin-Manuel Miranda commented: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”

All-Star Cast

The decade-long production schedule proved beneficial regarding scheduling. Sessions happened in recording spaces, on location through digital platforms, an approach adopted amid COVID restrictions. Burns explains working with Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window in Atlanta to record his lines portraying the founding father before flying off to other professional obligations.

Additional performers feature multiple distinguished artists, Jeff Daniels, Morgan Freeman, Paul Giamatti, emerging and established stars, household names and rising talent, accomplished dramatic artists, international acting community, versatile character actors, television and film stars, and many others.

The filmmaker continues: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group recruited for any project. Their work is exceptional. Selection wasn’t based on fame. It irritated me when questioned, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They are among the world’s best performers and they can bring this stuff alive.”

Multifaceted Story

Still, the absence of living witnesses, photography and newsreels compelled the production to rely extensively on the written word, combining individual perspectives of numerous historical characters. This allowed them to show spectators not only to the “bold-faced names” of the revolution along with multiple who are seminal to the story”, many of whom never even had a portrait painted.

The filmmaker also explored his individual interest for territorial understanding. “I have great affection for cartography,” he notes, “with greater cartographic content in this project compared to previous works throughout my entire career.”

Worldwide Consequences

The team filmed at numerous significant sites throughout the continent plus English locations to capture the landscape’s character and partnered extensively with re-enactors. Various aspects converge to present a narrative more violent, complex and globally significant versus conventional understanding.

The revolution, it contends, represented more than local dispute over land, taxation and representation. Instead the film portrays a violent confrontation that finally engaged multiple global powers and improbably came to embody termed “the noble aspirations of humankind”.

Civil War Reality

Early dissatisfaction and objections leveled at London by far-flung British subjects across thirteen rebellious territories rapidly became a vicious internal war, pitting family members against each other and creating local enmities. In episode two, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The main misapprehension about the American Revolution involves believing it represented that unified Americans. It leaves out the reality that it was a civil war among Americans.”

Nuanced Understanding

In his view, the independence account that “typically is drowning in sentimentality and idealization and is incredibly superficial and fails to properly acknowledge for what actually took place, and all the participants and the incredible violence of it.

The historian argues, an uprising that declared the transformative concept of inherent human rights; a vicious internal conflict, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a worldwide engagement, the fourth in a series of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for control of the continent.

Uncertain Historical Outcomes

Burns also wanted {to rediscover the

Sabrina Anderson
Sabrina Anderson

A passionate writer and life coach dedicated to empowering others through motivational content and practical advice.